NYSigns & road rules2 min readUpdated
New York DMV test: 10 points to review
Review scoring, NYC turns, school buses, intersections and defensive driving using NY DMV sources.
By the US DMV editorial team · Passenger-car permit study
Use these ten checks to review New York passenger-car permit rules. For each one, name the condition that controls your answer: location, signal, direction, available space or road conditions.
Ten topics to explain
- Overall score: the written test requires at least 14 correct out of 20. Road-sign answers count toward that total.
- Signs: at least 2 of the 4 road-sign questions correct, as well as the overall score. Review the two passing conditions.
- NYC red-light turns: prohibited unless a sign permits them, across all five boroughs.
- Red arrows: wait until the red arrow goes out and a green light or green arrow appears before moving in that direction. Compare New York red-light situations.
- School buses: stop at least 20 feet away for a stopped bus with flashing red lights, from either direction, including across a divided highway. See the bus guide.
- Left turns: yield to oncoming traffic close enough to be a hazard and to pedestrians legally crossing. Keep your wheels straight while waiting to turn.
- Blocked junctions: when traffic beyond the intersection is backed up, wait until there is room to get completely through, even on green.
- Roundabouts: entering drivers yield to circulating traffic and pedestrians.
- Following interval: the manual teaches two seconds in normal conditions, increased to at least three or four in bad weather or behind large trucks. Time intervals are not fixed stopping distances.
- Traffic officers: obey an officer’s directions over a sign, signal or pavement marking. If an officer tells you to stop at a green light, stop.
Review with the official chapters
Start with Chapters 4–11 and the road-sign section of the official manual. Read the relevant rule, answer a practice question, then explain why each other option does not fit its conditions.
For example, a right turn at a circular red outside NYC can be allowed after stopping and yielding. Move that same intersection to Queens without a sign permitting a turn on red, and you must wait. A small change in location changes the rule.
Use NY Driver for practice and a mistake log to record the missed condition. Before practicing in a vehicle, review learner permit restrictions: supervision and regional restrictions are separate from passing the written test.
Official references
Chapter 1: licensing, Chapter 4: signals, Chapter 5: intersections, Chapter 6: passing and buses and Chapter 8: defensive driving.
NY Driver
Use NY Driver for practice in English, Spanish or Chinese, then review your mistakes. App questions are independent study material.